Short term or temporary bank loans are expected to be paid back in under one year's time.
If your firm has taken out a short term loan from the bank or any other third party entity:
- Navigate to the Accounting section and scroll down or select the Accounting Reports filter under the tab bar, then click on Chart of Accounts.
- Click + in the action bar, then select New Account from the drop-down list.
- The New Account modal displays.
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Create a "Short Term Liability - [EntityName]" account or optionally create a "Short Term Liability Principal Repayment - [EntityName]" account (contra liability account)
- Select Short Term Liability from the drop-down list in the Account Type field.
- Enter an Account Name, then select the checkbox if the account Is Sub-Account.
- Enter an Account Number.
- Select a Department from the drop-down list.
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Record the borrowing of the loan by debiting the Operating Bank Account that the money was deposited into and crediting the Short Term Liability Account.
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Record the repayment of the loan:
- If a check is not needed in order to pay the loan:
- Create a Journal Entry - Debit the Short Term Liability Account / Short Term Liability Principal Repayment Account and credit the Operating Bank Account that the money was taken out of.
- If a check is needed to pay for the loan:
- Create a check using the bank account the money is coming from and the Short Term Liability Account/Short Term Liability Principal Repayment Account created as the Assigned Account.
- If a check is not needed in order to pay the loan:
Please make sure to consult with your accountant.